Your Complete Guide to Turf Pricing in Las Vegas

Your Complete Guide to Turf Pricing in Las Vegas

Las Vegas Artificial Grass For Dogs

Understanding the Different Types of Turf Available in Las Vegas


When it comes to choosing the right type of turf in Las Vegas, it's not just about looks; it's also about functionality and durability! Quality Artificial Grass Vegas Nevada. You might think all turf is the same, but that couldn't be further from the truth. There are actually several different types of turf available, each with its own unique features and benefits.


First off, let's talk about synthetic turf. This stuff is often made from materials like polyethylene or nylon, and it's designed to look and feel like real grass. The great thing about synthetic turf is that you don't have to worry about watering or mowing it, which is a huge plus in the scorching Vegas heat. However, you should know that it can get pretty hot underfoot during those summer months. It's not perfect, but it sure saves a ton of maintenance time!


Now, if you're looking for something more natural, you might consider natural grass options. There are actually several types of grass that can thrive in the desert climate, such as Bermuda or Zoysia. These grasses require regular watering and care, but they can provide a lush, green lawn that feels good underfoot. Just keep in mind that they'll need more attention than synthetic options, and you'll have to keep an eye on water usage, especially with the local restrictions.


Then there's the hybrid option, which combines both synthetic and natural elements. Las Vegas Turf For High Traffic Areas This type of turf can give you the best of both worlds, offering a more natural look while still minimizing maintenance. It's great for areas that see a lot of foot traffic, like playgrounds or sports fields, but it's not as widely available as the other types.


In conclusion, understanding the different types of turf available in Las Vegas is essential for making the right choice. Each option has its pros and cons, and what works for one person might not work for another. So, make sure you think about what you want from your turf before diving in. You definitely don't want to end up regretting your choice later on!

Factors Influencing Turf Pricing in Las Vegas


Okay, so you wanna know bout how much that artificial turfs gonna set ya back in Vegas, huh? Well, hold on tight cause it aint always a straight shot! Several factors really kinda muck things up (in a good way, usually, cause you get options!).


First off, theres the obvious: the quality of the darn turf itself. You cant expect that super-cheap, looks-like-plastic stuff to cost the same as the plush, realistic, feels-like-heaven kind, now can ya? Nah. It just dont work that way. More durable, UV-resistant, and natural-looking options, naturally, are gonna hit your wallet a little harder.


Then theres the area youre lookin to cover. A tiny dog run? Thats not gonna break the bank. But a whole backyard redo, especially if its shaped funny or has lots of obstacles (like, I dunno, a swimming pool or weird rock garden), thatll definitely increase the price. Installation is a biggie, too. Are we talkin a simple, flat surface? Or are we gettin into excavation, leveling, and drainage work? That stuff adds up, folks!


And hey, dont forget location! Las Vegas, being...well, Las Vegas, has its own unique market forces. Supply and demand, labor costs, even the season can play a role. You might find better deals in the off-season (if there is an off-season in the desert!). Plus, different installers have different overhead costs, so shop around! Ya know?!


Finally, any special requests? Fancy infill? Edging? Designs cut into the turf? These all influence the final bill. Its not just about the square footage; its about the whole shebang! So, yeah, turf pricing in Vegas is a bit of a puzzle, but with a little research, youll find something that fits your budget and your yard. Good luck, partner!

Average Turf Installation Costs in Las Vegas: A Breakdown


Hey there! So, you wanna know about the average turf installation costs in Las Vegas? Well, buckle up because its gonna be an interesting ride!


First off, lets talk prices. Now, these arent exactly set in stone (you know, like a Vegas casino!), but they do give you a good idea of what to expect. Generally speaking, you cant really get away with spending less than $3 per square foot. Thats right, folks, no cheap turfs here in Sin City!


On the flip side, if youre looking at high-end stuff, you might find yourself shelling out closer to $8 or $9 per square foot. This isnt for everyone though, especially if your budgets pretty tight like mine is sometimes!


Now, you might think that all this fancy grass comes with equally fancy installation fees, right? Not necessarily! Most companies will include some basic installation as part of their package. But, if you want something extra special, like professional edging or a detailed landscape design, youre gonna have to pay extra!


Oh, and dont forget about delivery costs! Depending on how much turf you need and where its coming from, this can really add up. Some places offer free delivery, which is awesome if you can score it!


But heres the kicker - installation times can vary wildly. If its super busy with other projects, you might have to wait a while (and who doesnt want to wait in line at a blackjack table, right?!). Rush jobs usually come with a higher price tag, so make sure you plan ahead if you can!


In conclusion, turf installation in Las Vegas isnt exactly budget-friendly, but it can transform your yard into a lush oasis quicker than you can say "show me the money"! Just remember to factor in all the costs before you take the plunge - you dont wanna end up owing more than you bargained for!

DIY vs. Professional Turf Installation: Cost Comparison


When it comes to laying down turf in Las Vegas, you got two main options: do it yourself (DIY) or hire a professional. Now, while DIY might seem like the cheaper way to go, its not always as straightforward as you think! First off, buying the turf by the roll can save you some dough, but then theres all the extra stuff you gotta get - the edger, the roller, even the stakes if you plan on installing it over an existing lawn. And dont forget about the tools you might need but dont already own - that could set you back quite a bit more than you initially planned.


On the flip side, a professional installer brings a wealth of experience and specialized equipment, which means they can usually get the job done faster and with a better end result. You wont have to worry about messing up the layout or using too much adhesive. But heres the catch - professional installation fees can really add up. Its not uncommon to pay several hundred dollars more just for the labor alone. Now, some folks might argue that the time saved is worth it, but if youre on a tight budget, that extra cost could be a deal-breaker!


Then again, if youre looking at this purely from a cost perspective, you gotta factor in your own time. Sure, DIY saves on labor costs, but what about the days you spend trying to figure out how to install the turf properly? You could waste a whole weekend battling the heat and the wind, cursing under your breath every time you trip on a loose edge. So, while DIY might save you some cash upfront, it aint exactly free when you consider all the hours youll be spending on it.


But hey, if youve got a green thumb and enjoy working outdoors, DIY can be a fun project. Plus, once youre done, you can proudly say you did it all by yourself. Just make sure you know what youre getting into before you start cutting corners. After all, nobody wants to spend weeks redoing a botched turf job!

Hidden Costs to Consider When Budgeting for Turf


Hey there! So youre thinking about putting down some turf in Las Vegas? Great idea for those hot, sunny days! Best Synthetic Turf For Heat Las Vegas But before you dive into your budget, there are a few hidden costs you might wanna consider (and believe me, they can add up fast).


First off, dont forget about the soil preparation. Good turf needs a solid base (you know, like a comfy bed), and if your soil isnt up to snuff, youll need to do some work (or pay someone to do it) to get it ready. This could mean importing fresh soil or adding amendments to existing dirt. Its not always as simple as just laying down the grass!


Another thing to keep in mind is irrigation. Grass, even fake-looking turf, still needs water to survive (well, at least the real part does). Setting up an irrigation system might seem like a no-brainer, but it comes with its own set of expenses. Theres the cost of the equipment, the installation, and then youve got to think about the ongoing utility bills. Oh, and who wants to deal with broken sprinklers during the middle of summer?


Watering the turf isn't all there is to it either. Weeds and pests are not friends of your new lawn. Sure, synthetic turf doesn't grow weeds, but it still attracts pests like ants and spiders. And if you opt for natural turf, well, you're gonna need to invest in some pest control measures (which ain't cheap) to keep your grass looking lush and green.


Then there's maintenance. Synthetic turf isn't maintenance-free. It still needs cleaning, edging, and sometimes replacement of worn-out parts. Natural turf demands even more attention: mowing, fertilizing, aerating, and dethatching. All these tasks require time and money, so plan accordingly.


Don't overlook the cost of labor either. Unless you're quite handy, most people won't want to do all this work themselves. Hiring professionals for installation, maintenance, and repairs can quickly escalate your total cost.


And let's not forget about permits and inspections. Depending on where you live and what kind of work you're doing, you might need to obtain specific permits. Inspections also add to the process, which means additional fees (and possibly delays).


In conclusion, while the upfront cost of turf might seem manageable, these hidden costs could end up making a big dent in your budget. Take your time, do your research, and make sure you're prepared for everything that comes with installing a new lawn in Las Vegas!

Tips for Getting the Best Turf Pricing in Las Vegas


When it comes to getting the best turf pricing in Las Vegas, there are a few tips and tricks that can really help you out! First off, you gotta understand that not all turf is created equal. I mean, there's a whole variety out there, and the prices can differ wildly based on quality, type, and even the supplier. You don't wanna just settle for the first option you find, right?


One of the best ways to score a good deal is to do your homework. Research different suppliers and compare their prices, but don't just look at the numbers! Check out reviews and see what other customers have to say. You might find that one company offers a lower price, but the quality might not be worth it (you really don't want to end up with turf that fades or wears out too quickly).


Another tip is to ask about any ongoing promotions or discounts. Many suppliers in Las Vegas offer seasonal sales, or perhaps they have special deals for bulk purchases. You'd be surprised how much you can save just by asking!


Timing is also super important. If you can, try to plan your purchase during off-peak seasons when demand is lower. You'll often find that prices drop during these times, and you might even get better service since the suppliers aren't as busy.


Lastly, don't forget to negotiate! It might feel a bit awkward, but many suppliers are open to haggling. If you've done your research and found a better price elsewhere, don't hesitate to bring it up. You never know what kinda deal you could end up with!


So, there you have it! With a little effort and some savvy shopping skills, you can definitely find the best turf pricing in Las Vegas without breaking the bank. Happy shopping!

Maintaining Your Turf to Maximize its Lifespan and Value


Maintaining Your Turf to Maximize its Lifespan and Value for Your Complete Guide to Turf Pricing in Las Vegas


Hey there! So, you wanna keep that lush green carpet in your backyard looking fresh and fetching, huh? Well, maintaining your turf aint just about mowing every now and then. Its a whole lot more involved than that!


First off, you gotta water right! Overwatering can be just as bad as not watering enough. You don't want your grass to drown, now do you? But, on the flip side, if you neglect it, itll start to look like a desert. Finding that sweet spot is key!


Feeding your turf is another must. Just like you need your veggies to grow big and strong, your grass needs nutrients too. Without them, itll be weak and susceptible to diseases and pests. So, make sure youre using a good quality fertilizer and applying it at the right times.


Speaking of pests and diseases, keep an eye out for those! Early detection can save you a lot of grief and money in the long run. Don't wait until your grass is a patchwork of brown spots before you take action.


Aeration is super important too, even if it might sound a bit strange. It helps the oxygen, water, and nutrients get down to the roots where theyre needed. Without it, your turf can become compacted, and that's not good news for growth.


Oh, and mowing? Yeah, you can't forget about that. But here's the thing: don't scalp your grass! Cutting it too short can stress it out and make it more vulnerable. Aim for about an inch and a half to two inches tall. It might look a bit longer, but trust me, itll pay off in the end.


Neglecting these tasks can really hurt the value of your turf. And let's be honest, a well-maintained lawn can add a ton of curb appeal and potentially increase your home's value.

Your Complete Guide to Turf Pricing in Las Vegas - Las Vegas Artificial Grass For Dogs

  • Las Vegas Artificial Grass For Dogs
  • Las Vegas Turf For High Traffic Areas
  • Best Synthetic Turf For Heat Las Vegas
So, next time you're thinking about cutting corners, think again. A little extra effort now can save you big in the future!


Alright, that's it from me. Happy turfing!

Featured In

Poly-Turf was a brand of artificial turf in the early 1970s, manufactured by American Biltrite of Wellesley, Massachusetts. It was the first specifically designed for American football, with a patented layered structure which included a "shock pad" between the artificial grass and the asphalt sub-surface.[1] It used polypropylene for its artificial grass blades, rather than the nylon used in AstroTurf and 3M's Tartan Turf.[2][3][4]

History in Miami

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In the late 1960s, the natural grass surface at the Orange Bowl in Miami was constantly in poor condition,[5] primarily due to heavy usage; 34 games were scheduled there during the 1968 football season.[6]

Poly-Turf was installed at the city-owned stadium in 1970,[7] and utilized for six seasons. The stadium was used for both college and professional football, primarily by the University of Miami Hurricanes and the Miami Dolphins of the NFL. It also hosted the eponymous New Year's Day college bowl game, Super Bowl games, and high school football.

The University of Nebraska Cornhuskers won the first three Orange Bowl games played on Poly-Turf, which included two national championships. The first Super Bowl played on artificial turf was played on Poly-Turf in the Orange Bowl in January 1971, when the Baltimore Colts defeated the Dallas Cowboys 16-13 in Super Bowl V. The next Super Bowl at the stadium was the final game played on Poly-Turf in Miami; Super Bowl X in January 1976.[8] Its flaws received additional media exposure the week prior to the game,[9] and Dolphins receiver Nat Moore documented them in a local article.[10]

The longer polypropylene blades of Poly-Turf tended to mat down[11][12] and become very slick under hot & sunny conditions.[13][14][15] Other NFL owners were skeptical of the brand before the first regular season games were played in 1970.[7] The field was replaced after two seasons,[16][17] before the Dolphins' 1972 undefeated season.[18] It was replaced by another Poly-Turf surface. While it had similar problems,[19][20] it lasted longer than the first installation, and was used for four years. Over just six years, both installations deteriorated rapidly and some football players suffered an increasing number of leg and ankle injuries; some players claimed to trip over seams. Prior to the second installation in 1972, the city did not consult with the Dolphins about the replacement; Dolphins' head coach Don Shula preferred a different brand, either AstroTurf or Tartan Turf.[21] The field discolored from green to blue due to the severe UV nature of the Miami sun.[14][22]

Return to natural grass

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The city removed the Poly-Turf in 1976 and re-installed natural grass, a special type known as Prescription Athletic Turf (PAT),[23][24][25] which remained until the stadium's closure in early 2008. As late as December 1975, the city had planned to retain the Poly-Turf for the 1976 season,[23] but that decision was changed a few weeks later, prior to the Super Bowl.[8][26][27]

The Orange Bowl became the first major football venue to replace its artificial turf with natural grass, and it was the third NFL stadium to install Prescription Athletic Turf; Denver's Mile High Stadium and Washington's RFK Stadium installed PAT fields a year earlier in the spring of 1975.[24]

Other installations

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Other NFL stadiums which installed Poly-Turf included Schaefer Stadium, opened in 1971 for the New England Patriots,[11] and Tulane Stadium in New Orleans, home of the Saints, Tulane University, and the Sugar Bowl. Notable college stadiums included Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama[28] and Alumni Stadium at Boston College.[29]

American Biltrite ceased production of Poly-Turf in 1973; 3M stopped the manufacture of its Tartan Turf in 1974, citing rising oil prices in light of the 1973 oil embargo.[4] This left AstroTurf as the only major manufacturer of artificial turf (with only minor competition along the way) until FieldTurf was introduced in the late 1990s.[30]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ U.S. Patent number 3661687, inventors Arthur F. Spinney and Lawrence J. Warnalis
  2. ^ Underwood, John (November 15, 1971). "New Slant on the Mod Sod". Sports Illustrated. p. 32. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
  3. ^ "Mod-sod revolution felt". Tuscaloosa News. Associated Press. June 30, 1970. p. 8.
  4. ^ a b Johnson, William Oscar (August 12, 1985). "The tyranny of phony fields". Sports Illustrated. p. 34. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
  5. ^ Crittenden, John (October 16, 1968). "Orange Bowl's on the beach". Miami News. p. 1D.
  6. ^ Plaisted, Ed (August 1, 1968). "Orange Bowl grass faces torture test". Miami News. p. 3D.
  7. ^ a b Petrella, Tony (August 30, 1970). "Owners dislike Poly-Turf". Palm Beach Post-Times. p. D4.
  8. ^ a b "It's back to grass for Orange Bowl after Sunday's game". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Associated Press. January 16, 1976. p. 6B.
  9. ^ "Last-minute repairs". Palm Beach Post-Times. photo. January 17, 1976. p. D1.
  10. ^ Moore, Nat (January 15, 1976). "Dear Sirs". Palm Beach Post. p. D1.
  11. ^ a b "Scorecard: Rug". Sports Illustrated. October 18, 1971. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
  12. ^ "Lazy Miami artificial turf still laying down on job". Eugene Register-Guard. October 20, 1971. p. 3D.
  13. ^ Petrella, Tony (October 5, 1971). "Poly-Turf: a headache". Palm Beach Post. p. D1.
  14. ^ a b Petrella, Tony (October 19, 1971). "Orange Bowl's Poly-Turf: troubles and questions". Palm Beach Post. p. B5.
  15. ^ "Poly-Turf...down or up?". Palm Beach Post. wire services. October 22, 1971. p. H1.
  16. ^ "Biltrite to re-carpet Orange Bowl". Palm Beach Post. January 22, 1972. p. C4.
  17. ^ "Orange Bowl to receive better 'grass'". Palm Beach Daily News. UPI. January 23, 1972. p. 18.
  18. ^ Sun-Sentinel.com – Miami Orange Bowl – 2008
  19. ^ Nobles, Charlie (September 6, 1972). "Slippery turf infuriates Hurricanes". Miami News. p. 1D.
  20. ^ Treglown, Dick (September 26, 1972). "Orange Bowl turf: a slippery subject". Palm Beach Post. p. C1.
  21. ^ "OB Poly-Turf: A mean green". Evening Independent. St. Petersburg, Florida. Associated Press. September 26, 1972. p. 1C.
  22. ^ MiamiSouthpaw.blogspot.com – "Ghosts of Orange Bowl Poly-Turf" – 2009-08
  23. ^ a b "Orange Bowl sticks with Poly-Turf". Miami News. December 20, 1975. p. 2B.
  24. ^ a b Nobles, Charlie (January 28, 1976). "PAT can be used to soften visitors". Miami News. p. 1C.
  25. ^ Nobles, Charlie (July 31, 1976). "Dolphins find fewer bugs without rug as Vikings visit". Miami News. p. 1B.
  26. ^ Nobles, Charlie (February 10, 1976). "Orange Bowl will install grass". Miami News. p. 1C.
  27. ^ "Orange Bowl taking out Poly Turf". Lawrence Journal World. Kansas. February 14, 1976. p. 17.
  28. ^ "Poly-Turf for Legion". The Tuscaloosa News. Associated Press. May 19, 1970. p. 7. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  29. ^ Reid, Jan (December 1979). "The real mean green". Texas Monthly. p. 153.
  30. ^ "Living with Artificial Grass" American Journal of Sports Medicine vol. 18, no. 4, 1990-07

 

Central Park in Manhattan, the first landscaped urban park in the United States

Landscape design is an independent profession and a design and art tradition, practiced by landscape designers, combining nature and culture. In contemporary practice, landscape design bridges the space between landscape architecture and garden design.[1]

Design scope

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Landscape design focuses on both the integrated master landscape planning of a property and the specific garden design of landscape elements and plants within it. The practical, aesthetic, horticultural, and environmental sustainability are also components of landscape design, which is often divided into hardscape design and softscape design. Landscape designers often collaborate with related disciplines such as architecture, civil engineering, surveying, landscape contracting, and artisan specialties.

Design projects may involve two different professional roles: landscape design and landscape architecture.

  • Landscape design typically involves artistic composition and artisanship, horticultural finesse and expertise, and emphasis on detailed site involvement from conceptual stages through to final construction.
  • Landscape architecture focuses more on urban planning, city and regional parks, civic and corporate landscapes, large scale interdisciplinary projects, and delegation to contractors after completing designs.

There can be a significant overlap of talent and skill between the two roles, depending on the education, licensing, and experience of the professional. Both landscape designers and landscape architects practice landscape design.[2]

Design approach

[edit]
Autumn colours at Stourhead gardens

The landscape design phase consists of research, gathering ideas, and setting a plan. Design factors include objective qualities such as: climate and microclimates; topography and orientation, site drainage and groundwater recharge; municipal and resource building codes; soils and irrigation; human and vehicular access and circulation; recreational amenities (i.e., sports and water); furnishings and lighting; native plant habitat botany when present; property safety and security; construction detailing; and other measurable considerations.

Design factors also include subjective qualities such as genius loci (the special site qualities to emphasize); client's needs and preferences; desirable plants and elements to retain on site, modify, or replace, and that may be available for borrowed scenery from beyond; artistic composition from perspectives of both looking upon and observing from within; spatial development and definition – using lines, sense of scale, and balance and symmetry; plant palettes; and artistic focal points for enjoyment. There are innumerable other design factors and considerations brought to the complex process of designing a garden that is beautiful, well-functioning, and that thrives over time.

The up-and-coming practice of online landscape design allows professional landscapers to remotely design and plan sites through manipulation of two-dimensional images without ever physically visiting the location. Due to the frequent lack of non-visual, supplementary data such as soil assessments and pH tests, online landscaping necessarily must focus on incorporating only plants which are tolerant across many diverse soil conditions.

Training

[edit]
André Le Nôtre

Historically, landscape designers trained by apprenticing—such as André Le Nôtre, who apprenticed with his father before designing the Gardens of Versailles—to accomplished masters in the field, with the titular name varying and reputation paramount for a career. The professional section of garden designers in Europe and the Americas went by the name "Landscape Gardener". In the 1890s, the distinct classification of landscape architect was created, with educational and licensing test requirements for using the title legally. Beatrix Farrand, the sole woman in the founding group, refused the title preferring Landscape Gardener. Matching the client and technical needs of a project, and the appropriate practitioner with talent, legal qualifications, and experienced skills, surmounts title nomenclature.[citation needed]

Institutional education in landscape design appeared in the early 20th century. Over time it became available at various levels. Ornamental horticulture programs with design components are offered at community college and universities within schools of agriculture or horticulture, with some beginning to offer garden or landscape design certificates and degrees. Departments of landscape architecture are located within university schools of architecture or environmental design, with undergraduate and graduate degrees offered. Specialties and minors are available in horticultural botany, horticulture, natural resources, landscape engineering, construction management, fine and applied arts, and landscape design history. Traditionally, hand-drawn drawings documented the design and position of features for construction, but Landscape design software is frequently used now.[citation needed]

Other routes of training are through informal apprenticeships with practicing landscape designers, landscape architects, landscape contractors, gardeners, nurseries and garden centers, and docent programs at botanical and public gardens. Since the landscape designer title does not have a college degree or licensing requirements to be used, there is a very wide range of sophistication, aesthetic talent, technical expertise, and specialty strengths to be responsibly matched with specific client and project requirements.[citation needed]

Gardening

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Many landscape designers have an interest and involvement with gardening, personally or professionally. Gardens are dynamic and not static after construction and planting are completed, and so in some ways are "never done". Involvement with landscape management and direction of the ongoing garden direction, evolution, and care depend on the professional's and client's needs and inclinations. As with the other interrelated landscape disciplines, there can be an overlap of services offered under the titles of landscape designer or professional gardener.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "When is a garden designer a landscape designer? Indeed, when is a garden a landscape – or vice-versa?". Bowles & Wyer. 2012-04-11. Archived from the original on 2016-06-17. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Question & Answer". ASLA. Retrieved 2016-05-17.

 

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Energy-efficient landscaping is a type of landscaping designed for the purpose of conserving energy. There is a distinction between the embedded energy of materials and constructing the landscape, and the energy consumed by the maintenance and operations of a landscape.

Terminology and definition

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Landscaping often refers to the practice of landscape design and gardening, which traditionally concern with designing sites with vegetation and craft for aesthetic, cultural, social, and religious purposes.

Landscape architecture and landscape engineering, on the other hand, are multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary professions that integrate technical considerations, such as geography, ecology, biology, and engineering, into the design of landscape and the actualization of it.

Energy-efficient landscaping falls into the categories of the latter, and it stresses the energy conservation in site operation or the creation of the site. Among its various term usage, energy-efficient landscaping can refer to the reduction of energy usage in maintenance and operation of the landscape narrowly for the user/owner of the site,[1][2] or broadly for the energy conservation of the global environment, such as mitigating urban heat island effect with reflective surface (increase albedo) or reducing the need of water treatment and sewage by using pervious pavement. Common methods of energy-efficient landscaping include reducing heat or cooling load of a building through shade, wind-blocking, and insulation; management of water; and using plants or construction material that cost less energy.

Methods and techniques

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Design techniques include:

Shade with trees

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Planting trees for the purpose of providing shade, which reduces cooling costs. The mature height of the trees and their canopy shape need to be well studied. The locations of the trees should be chosen based on their height and the height of the building. Also, when trees are planted closer to the windows or walls, they will provide shade for a greater portion of the day as the Sun keep changing its relative position to the window and the trees. Planting the trees too close to the building, however, is also not desirable, as it might create the danger of touching above-ground or underground utility lines.[2]

The type of leaves of the trees is also important. Broad-leaf evergreens like Southern magnolia can be used to provide dense year-round shade. However, needle-leaf evergreens like pines and cedars can provide more air circulation though their shade is sparser and more open.[2]

Not only can tree shade be used to reduce the cooling load in building, it can also be used in parking lot, driveways, and playgrounds.[3]

Windbreak

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Planting or building windbreaks to slow winds near buildings, which reduces heat loss. Homes loses heat through infiltration in the Winter. Windbreaks should be designed to intercept and redirect the Winter winds before they reach the house and outdoor areas with playgrounds or sensitive plants. The windbreak in the Winter should also be designed so that they would not block the sunlight in the Winter or block the wind in the Summer.[3]

Wall sheltering with shrubbery or vines

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Planting shrubs near the wall creates an insulating air space around the wall. This is a similar idea to the use of a tree windbreak. Shrubs should be planted at least 2 feet (0.61 m) from the wall to prevent moisture and insect problems.[2]

Taking advantage of natural landform

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Earth sheltering is an example of using natural landform and geological condition to save energy in building a structure. It is believed to save energy in multiple ways: by using the rock or strong

An Earth house by Peter Vetsch

soil as wall and ground as the floor, construction cost is greatly reduced, because the structure will need less load bearing material and there is no need for excavation and foundation construction; the wall and the floor made of natural material likely will have better insulation than artificial wall and floors; Natural walls and floors can also reduce fire hazard, because they are hard to be ignited thus reduce the need for flame retardants.[4]

In a study of simulating a structure with varying depth submerged in the ground to understand the insulating effect of natural wall and ground in cold climate,[5] it was found that the thermal transmittance of the earth-sheltered walls and floor is 16% - 45% lower than that of the structure totally above ground.

Other than Earth Sheltering, a simpler way of taking advantage of natural landform is using geology, such as mountains, for shade.

Green roofs

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Often, landscape design and architecture refers to the design in ground surface; in many contexts, specifically, the design guidance and topics are for a typical residential landscape in suburban housing, where there is a yard (garden), a driveway, and a house. In the crowded urban area, however, there is not abundant ground surface for landscape design. Green roofs, then, become an appealing option to add some aesthetics and green to the crowded cities. Not limited to the cities, green roofs can be applied to wherever it will fit. Most of times, actually, the decision to build Green roofs is based on local climate and policy. It is because other than its aesthetics, green roofs are used often for their ability to conserve energy, such as increasing insulation of the building roof, retaining and infiltrating rainwater, and potentially reducing urban heat island effect when it was installed to a certain scale. In Germany, for example, partly because of EU's regulation, 17% of the new roof construction are green roofs. In Washington DC, green roofs are used as an alternative storm-water retention technique.[6]

Chicago City Hall Green Roof

Benefits

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Reducing building energy consumption by increasing the roof insulation: In total energy consumption reduction, green roof would have the best performance relative to a bare roof in a colder climate, which require nighttime heating. The reduction in heating load of the building increase as the soil depth of the green roof increase, though an increased soil depth would mean heavier roof. On the other hand, if a building is cooling-dominated, leaf area index is more important. In peak energy consumption reduction, green roof also has a notable effect, and the leaf area index and soil depth are both positively related to its performance.[7]

Rainwater retention and evapotranspiration: 3-4 inches of soil can retain about 1 inch of rainwater. That is about 75% of precipitation in most areas in United States.[8] By retaining the rainwater in soil, the water would not become runoff, instead they would result in evapotranspiration.

Controversies

[edit]

Water runoff quality: When green roof is not able to hold the amount of the precipitation, the excessive rainwater will become runoff. In a field experiment where contaminated water is dripped into a green roof section to mimic rainfall in the green roof, the exfiltrate water was studied and analyzed. It was found that since the average level of suspended solid, nitrogen, and phosphorus concentrations in Green roof water outflow is significantly higher than that in conventional roof outflow, extensive green roofs will become a source of nutrient contamination in urban water environment.[9]

Fire Hazard: Green roofs can be more easily ignited than conventional roofs; it is a concern that when the green roof caught fire, the high temperature would damage the roof structure itself. Not only the idea of damaging the roof is contradictory to energy conservation and sustainability, the fire and the roof damage could cause safety issue to the residents. It remains a matter of debate as to whether a green roof will exacerbate or mitigate the effects of a fire. Some argue that, because vegetation is about 95% water, the green roof actually reduces chances of a fire. On the other hand, some argue that during autumn and winter, when the vegetation is dry, fire hazard is increased. A recent study has found, through mathematical modelling, that [10] when the vegetation itself caught fire, heat does penetrate downward (rather slowly as the thermal conductivity of soil is low), eventually damaging the roof itself. Thus the key to whether ignited vegetation will damage the roof or not depends on the thickness of the soil. The study also found that by installing a gypsum layer beneath the soil layer, the possibility of damaging the roof can be greatly reduced.

Additional structural load: Most old buildings were not designed for the extra roof dead load of the green roofs. If more energy is consumed in building the additional load bearing structure for the green roofs than the energy saved through insulation enhancement and water retention, it would be contradictory to the idea of energy conservation. By study, common green roofs types in the market would increase the load on the rood by 1.2 to 2.43 kilo-newton per square meter.[11]

Pervious (porous/permeable) paving

[edit]

A lot pavement in urban and suburban areas is impervious, this likely would result the contaminated stormwater runoff. In pre-development area, averagely 50% of storm-water would result in evapotranspiration, 5% in runoff, and 45% in infiltration, whereas in post-development area, only 35% storm-water result in evapotranspiration, and 50% in runoff, and 15% in infiltration. This change has caused various problem, such as flooding, infrastructural damage due to rapid movement of water, and water contamination.[12]

By using pervious paving, however, the amount of infiltrated storm-water will be increased in post-development area, and the pollutants in the filtrated water can be reduced; thus the problem can be mitigated. In Low Impact Development 2008 Conference, ASCE performed two bench-scale study to examine the effectiveness of permeable interlocking concrete pavement in terms of water flow rate and the role of microbial colonies in pollutant removal in the micro-environment of porous pavement.[13] The experiment shows 84% relative total suspended solids (TSS) removal on average, yet the increased relative removal over time suggests there is potentially solid buildup, and that may result system clogging and system failure. The evidence in pollutant removal proved the conclusion of the previous study that the annual pollutant runoff from the driveways was 86% lower for pervious driveways than impervious driveways.

Types of Pervious pavement include:[12]

Porous asphalt

[edit]

Advantage: Relatively low cost; Easy access to the material; Workers are experienced with it

Disadvantage: Susceptible to water damage; Usually used for short-term only; Low relative strength

Pervious concrete

[edit]

Advantage: High structural strength; Easy access to the material

Disadvantage: Slow construction process; High initial cost

Permeable interlocking concrete paver

[edit]

Advantage: Ease of Construction, Aesthetics, Ease of maintenance and repair

Disadvantage: High Cost; Only can be used for low speed road way

Grid Pavement

Grid pavement

[edit]

Advantage: Wide variety of products; Relatively inexpensive; Ease of maintenance and repair

Disadvantage: Typically limited to parking areas

The decision among different permeable pavement types depends on the need of the project, available material and equipment, and budget.

Effective and smart lighting

[edit]

Site lighting with full cut off fixtures, light level sensors, and high efficiency fixtures.

Structure orientation

[edit]

The sun rises from the East, moves South, and sets in the West. Thus, a rule of thumb for design is to avoid south-facing windows when trying to decrease cooling load of the building and increase south-facing windows when trying to decrease heating load of the building. The reality, however, is more complicated. The sun rises from East and sets in West perfectly only on the autumnal and vernal equinoxes, and during the vast majority of the year, Sun travels slightly southward and eastward depending on whether it is summer or winter and on whether the observer is in the Northern Hemisphere or the Southern Hemisphere.[14]

To design for the best performance of the site, the designer needs to well understand the local climate and the site's location relative to equator.

More to include

[edit]

Energy-efficient landscaping techniques include using local materials, on-site composting and chipping to reduce green waste hauling, hand tools instead of gasoline-powered, and also may involve using drought-resistant plantings in arid areas, buying stock from local growers to avoid energy in transportation, and similar techniques.

Example

[edit]

In agreement with the city to build a resilient and sustainable landscape, Massachusetts Institute of Technology has initiated several energy efficiency upgrade projects, these projects include:

  • Planting trees and using the tree canopy to provide shade for pedestrians, which also would give students more incentive to walk
  • Landscape filters are added to (partly) treat rain water
  • Storm-water storage are installed to mitigate flood
  • Lighter color pavement for reducing heat island effect

See also

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mansfield, Robyn (1996). "Energy efficient landscaping". Soft Technology: Alternative Technology in Australia (56): 24–25. ISSN 0810-1434.
  2. ^ a b c d DelValle, Terry B.; Bradshaw, Joan; Larson, Barbra; Ruppert, Kathleen C. (2008-07-09). "Energy Efficient Homes: Landscaping: FCS3281/FY1050, 6/2008". EDIS. 2008 (5). doi:10.32473/edis-fy1050-2008. ISSN 2576-0009. S2CID 245098464.
  3. ^ a b Hoeven, Gustaaf A. van der (November 1982). "Energy efficient landscaping". cite journal: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ "Earth-sheltered houses". Lowimpact.org. Retrieved 2021-12-15.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ Berezin, D V (2019-12-01). "Earth-sheltering effect on dwelling in cold climate: simulation-based and theoretical approaches". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 687 (5): 055042. Bibcode:2019MS&E..687e5042B. doi:10.1088/1757-899x/687/5/055042. ISSN 1757-8981. S2CID 213946214.
  6. ^ Celik, Serdar; Morgan, Susan; Retzlaff, William A. (April 2010). "Energy Conservation Analysis of Various Green Roof Systems". 2010 IEEE Green Technologies Conference. pp. 1–4. doi:10.1109/GREEN.2010.5453802. ISBN 978-1-4244-5274-3. S2CID 23090814.
  7. ^ Sailor, David J.; Elley, Timothy B.; Gibson, Max (2011-09-13). "Exploring the building energy impacts of green roof design decisions – a modeling study of buildings in four distinct climates". Journal of Building Physics. 35 (4): 372–391. doi:10.1177/1744259111420076. ISSN 1744-2591. S2CID 108512300.
  8. ^ Johnson, Peter (Sep 2008). "Green Roof Performance Measures" (PDF).
  9. ^ Liu, Wen; Wei, Wei; Chen, Weiping; Deo, Ravinesh C.; Si, Jianhua; Xi, Haiyang; Li, Baofeng; Feng, Qi (September 2019). "The impacts of substrate and vegetation on stormwater runoff quality from extensive green roofs". Journal of Hydrology. 576: 575–582. Bibcode:2019JHyd..576..575L. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.06.061. ISSN 0022-1694. S2CID 197576248.
  10. ^ Gerzhova; Blanchet; Dagenais; Côté; Ménard (2019-09-19). "Heat Transfer Behavior of Green Roof Systems Under Fire Condition: A Numerical Study". Buildings. 9 (9): 206. doi:10.3390/buildings9090206. hdl:20.500.11794/66393. ISSN 2075-5309.
  11. ^ Cascone, Stefano; Catania, Federico; Gagliano, Antonio; Sciuto, Gaetano (May 2018). "A comprehensive study on green roof performance for retrofitting existing buildings". Building and Environment. 136: 227–239. Bibcode:2018BuEnv.136..227C. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.03.052. ISSN 0360-1323.
  12. ^ a b "Permeable Pavements" (PDF). Pervious Pavement.
  13. ^ Rowe, Amy A.; Borst, Michael; O'Connor, Thomas P. (2012-04-26). "Pervious Pavement System Evaluation". Low Impact Development for Urban Ecosystem and Habitat Protection. pp. 1–9. doi:10.1061/41009(333)25. ISBN 9780784410097.
  14. ^ "Building Orientation for Optimum Energy". www.nachi.org. Retrieved 2021-12-16.

 

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Reviews for Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes


Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes

Dawna OgleYohe

(5)

My initial contact was with Ray, whom did an excellent job giving me an estimate on what I wanted done in my small yard and walkway., the guys that came out and did the work were superior. They did an excellent job. I’m very pleased with this company. I will highly recommend them to family and friends, and I will be using them in the near future for other little projects.

Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes

Josh Bodell

(5)

Eric and team did an amazing job. They worked with me for months while I got HOA approval for the project. Once they began working they were great, going over everything in detail and making sure things were perfect. This project included wall repair, stucco and paint repair, paver and turf installation. Extremely satisfied with this experience.

Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes

John Picard

(5)

Above and beyond. I’ve got 20 years in the construction industry and these guys are top notch. Tell them what you need, they’ll work with you. Communication is clear and they want to make you feel good about the whole process: If I had to do our back yard 100 more times I’d use rock n block every time. The owner is a stand up man, his project managers, even down to his workers. All respectful, hard working people. This is a call you won’t regret making.

Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes

Randy Blair

(5)

I had turf and a sidewalk of pavers put down. Wes was amazing and got me all hooked up with a plan and had tons of options for me to choose from. He handled everything. After we got locked in the crew showed up a few weeks later and the went to work like animals. Those guys killed it. Everything looks amazing. I plan to call Wes back when I'm ready for my next project in the front of the yard. Thank you Wes and everyone who killed this project

Rock N Block - Turf N Hardscapes

Rob Foster

(5)

We have been working with Al and the team for many years (8) to be exact. We have had the pleasure of working with many of their clients throughout this time and we absolutely love how their clients are so pleased with the work they do and the outcome of the projects! The sales team and staff have been very supportive and professional and that’s hard to come by. We look forward to many more years of this partnership with a very positive and motivated company that’s always looking out for the best interests of the community!

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Frequently Asked Questions

Absolutely! Artificial grass is ideal for Las Vegas due to its extreme heat and water restrictions. It stays green year-round without the need for constant watering or mowing. It also holds up well against UV rays, making it a durable and eco-friendly alternative to natural grass in desert environments

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With proper installation and minimal maintenance, artificial grass in Las Vegas can last 15–20 years. The synthetic turf is designed to withstand high temperatures, intense sun exposure, and heavy foot traffic—making it a long-lasting landscaping investment for homeowners and businesses alike.
 

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Artificial grass can become warm during peak summer heat, but modern turf products often come with cooling technologies or heat-reflective infills to reduce surface temperatures. You can also cool it down quickly with a light spray of water. Most homeowners find it still comfortable enough for pets and kids with some shading or planning.

 

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Yes! Most artificial grass products are non-toxic, lead-free, and soft underfoot, making them safe for children and pets. Many Las Vegas residents choose turf specifically designed for pet areas, which includes effective drainage systems and odor-reducing infill for cleanliness and hygiene.

 

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While artificial grass requires much less upkeep than natural grass, it still benefits from occasional maintenance. Light brushing, removing debris, and rinsing with water can keep your turf clean and looking fresh. For pet areas, routine deodorizing and proper drainage ensure a clean and odor-free space.

 

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Definitely. One of the biggest advantages of installing artificial grass in Las Vegas is the significant reduction in water usage. Since there's no need for irrigation, homeowners often see a noticeable drop in their water bills—plus it supports Las Vegas’ water conservation efforts amid ongoing drought conditions.

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